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Another method of exfoliating and rejuvenating
the skin, the chemical peel, is the application
of an acid, such as glycolic, salicylic, lactic, or combination of
acids, to induce exfoliation and a subsequent “peeling” of
the skin, similar to a mild sunburn. Different acids accomplish
different results; see more details for glycolic and salicylic
treatments below.
Chemical peels have not had fair press over
the years – most people have heard the worse case scenarios
and usually it is after a very deep peel performed by a doctor. The
peels we are speaking of here are considered “superficial” with
little to no downtime. Although we have given basic guidelines for
each peel, please understand that since every person and skin condition
is different, you may need less or more treatments to obtain your
desired results. Because of this, it is very important to have a
consultation with a clinician prior to performing any type of peel
treatment.
Glycolic acid (Glytone™) is
a water-soluble acid derived from sugar. With one of the smallest
molecules, this acid penetrates the skin quickly and helps break
up the intercellular cement that bonds skin cells together so that
the dead and damaged skin can break free. This method may produce
a mild burning or tingling sensation. You can find glycolic acid
in lower concentrations in a number of daily-use skin care products.
Glycolic acid treatments are appropriate for most individuals and
skin conditions and are effective in rejuvenation and slowing the
aging process.
For maximum results, glycolic peels start
with a low concentration (20 or 30%) and increase with each subsequent
treatment
(i.e., 20-30%,
30-40%, 40-50%). We recommend starting with a series of six peels
spaced two to four weeks apart.
Salicylic Acid is an oil-soluble
acid derived from birch bark, willow bark, or wintergreen leaves.
This acid primarily breaks up oil and is used in low concentrations
in a number of acne products on the market. Skin plagued by acne
and acne scars may benefit most from higher concentrations of salicylic
acid peels, but photo- or sun-damaged skin also responds well to
this treatment. Salicylic acid also neutralizes itself, reducing
the possibility of damage. We recommend a series of six peels, three
to four weeks apart. Please note, this acid contains an ingredient
similar to aspirin. Individuals with allergies to aspirin should
avoid this type of acid treatment.
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